Investigating the Rate of Defense Mechanisms Applied by Elite, Semi-professional, and Amateur Athletes: A Descriptive Study in Iran

Document Type : Human Research

Researchers

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Behavior and Cognitive Sciences in Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Health, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

2 department of motor behavoir, faculty of physical education and sport science

3 PhD, Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran

Ministerial Ethics Committee

Ministry of Science, Research and Technology

Approval ID

Main Subjects